Special
Education Teachers
Job
Description:
Special
education teachers work with children and youths who have a variety of
disabilities. Most special education teachers instruct students at the
elementary, middle, and secondary school level, although some teachers work
with infants and toddlers. Special education teachers design and modify
instruction to meet a student’s special needs. Teachers also work with students
who have other special instructional needs, including the gifted and talented.
The various
types of disabilities concerning special education programs include specific
learning disabilities, speech or language impairments, mental retardation,
emotional disturbance, multiple disabilities, hearing impairments, orthopedic
impairments, other health impairments, visual impairments, autism,
deaf-blindness, and traumatic brain injury. Students are classified under one
of the categories, and special education teachers are prepared to work with
specific groups.
Special
education teachers use various techniques to promote learning. Depending on the
disability, teaching methods can include individualized instruction,
problem-solving assignments, and group or individual work. Their work involves
designing curricula, assigning work geared toward each student’s ability, and
grade papers and homework assignments. Special education teachers are involved
in a student’s behavioral as well as academic development. They help special
education students develop emotionally, be comfortable in social situations,
and be aware of socially acceptable behavior.
Educational
Qualification:
More than
academic qualification Special Education Teachers require some special traits,
like patience, ability to motivate, understanding of their students’ special
needs, and accepting of differences in others. Nevertheless training to handle
such children is also essential. There are different training courses meant for
dealing with children with different disabilities e.g. there are 3 year
graduate courses for training teachers in handling mentally retarded children.
APYL Career
Counselor has details on:
17
Institutes offering B.Ed degree in Special Traits under Career Fields
Teaching and Course Type Graduate Diploma
Opening:
These teachers
work with Institutions catering to such children who require special education.
With the growing awareness towards the needs of such children, number of such
institutions is increasing.
Remuneration:
Starting salary
is Rs. 7,500 per month (excluding other allowances)